Sunday, March 6, 2011

Some Glossary About Medieval Time!!!

Glossary:
·          Beheading: severing of the head from the body.
·          Clergy: trained church officials.
·          Constable: lowest rank of police officer; an unpaid, untrained, unpopular position in the Middle Ages.
·          Convent: a place where nuns live and parties  their religious beliefs.
·          Domesday Book: survey of England drawn up but William the Conqueror in 1086.
·          Ducking Stool: a see-saw-like structure to which a person wastied before being ducked three times in water.
·          Epidemic: a disease affecting large numbers of people.
·          Feudal System: a medieval socail and politicalsystem based on land ownership, taxes, loyalty and military service.
·          Friars: males who undertook religious vows of proverty to help the needy.
·          Globet: a metal drinking vessel shaped like a wine glass.
·          Heir: a person who suceeds another to position or property.
·          Hung, Drawn And Quartered: a guilty person hanged, disembollelled, behead and the body hacked into four quarters.
·          Jester: A joker, juggler, actor and acrobatic performer and entertainer in royal or noble household.
·          Knight: a noble dubbed into service of the king.
·          Latin: the offical language used by the ancient Romans and throughout their empire.
·          Manor: a territory owened by a lord.
·          Manuscript: a book or document written by hand.
·          Minstrel: a musician who sang or read poetry.
·          Monastery: a place where monks live and practise their religious beliefs.
·          Monks: males who live according to rules of particular religious orders and under vows of poverty, chastity and obendience.
·          Nef: a silver boat-shaped salt container.
·          Noble: a person who inherited land and/or was given a title.
·          Norman: a person from Normandy, France.
·          Nuns: a female who live according to rules of particular religious orders and under vows of poverty, chastity and obendience.
·          Oath: a appeal to God.
·          Pillory: a wooden framework for securing head and hands.
·          Plate: a particular falt sheete on which a story is told.
·           Priest: a minister of religion.
·          Sanitation: the practice of talking precautions against disease.
·          Saxons: members of a Germanic people (from Saxony) who invaded and occupied part of Britian from the third century.
·          Scold’s Bridle: a headpiece placed on a person as punishment.
·          Sterile: Free from germs.
·          Stocks: instrument of punishment with holes to secure ankles.
·          Subtletys: decorations made from sugar, marzipan, flour and jellies in the shape of people, animals or religious scenes.
·          Tapestry: fabric on which coloured threads are woven to produce a design or picture.
·          Tithe: a tax paid to the Church.
·          Treason: disloyalthy to the king or queen.

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